Power and Influence in the US Investment Banking Industry – a Case Study of Lehman Brothers (2024)

Related Papers

Contagion effect due to Lehman Brothers’ bankruptcy and the global financial crisis - From the perspective of the Credit Default Swaps’ G14 dealers

2013 •

IRFAN AKBAR KAZI

This article investigates the dynamics of conditional correlation among the G14 banks’ dealer for the credit default swap market from January 2004 until May 2009. By using the asymmetric dynamic conditional correlation model developed by Cappiello, Engle and Sheppard (2006), we examine if there is contagion during the global financial crisis, following Lehman Brothers’ bankruptcy of September 15th, 2008. The main contribution of this article is to analyze if the interdependence structure between the G14 banks changed significantly during the crisis period. We try to identify the banks which were the most or the least affected by losses induced by the crisis and we draw some conclusions in terms of their vulnerability to financial shocks. We find that all banks became highly interdependent during Lehman Brothers’ bankruptcy (short term impact), but only some banks faced high contagion during the global financial crisis (long term impact). Regulators who try to reinforce banks’ stabil...

View PDF

Journal of Management Sciences

The Impact of Structural Empowerment on Organizational Citizenship Behavior-Organization and Job Performance: A Mediating Role of Burnout

2015 •

Hina Jaffery

View PDF

Management Challenges in the post Covid-19 Era

Ethics Erosion in Capital Market: Lehman Brothers’ Case Study of Repo 105

2021 •

pankaj baag

View PDF

Journal of Applied Corporate Finance

Are Investment Banks Special Too? Evidence on Relationship-Specific Capital in Investment Bank Services

2012 •

William Megginson

View PDF

Bank Corporate Governance: Failures and Reforms

Bank Corporate Governance: Failures and Reforms

2019 •

Lee Mutunga

Bank corporate governance has become a heated topic of discussion since the great depression of 1929 because of the unique nature of banking business. After the recent Global Financial Crisis of 2008 (GFC), evidence of the systematic effects of bank practices has been widespread in the global economy. Traditionally, banks have had a bad reputation of handling investor and depositor funds and it was an eventuality that they would become a scapegoat to the crisis. Questions on bank governance resonated throughout economies around the world and people through their legislative representatives sought to revisit bank governance and regulation as this was a sequel to the great depression of 1929. This thesis provides some answers on the current state of bank corporate governance by primarily focusing on the fundamental contribution of corporate governance in the financial crisis. It identifies key failures and proves that failure in bank corporate governance played a significant contributory role in the financial crisis. It also shows that systematic risk and the interconnection of the global financial market amplified this failure by highlighting its complex and problematic nature. This Thesis bases its argument on existing empirical evidence and analyses them across the background of corporate governance mechanisms and legislations governing banks in the EU and the US. This thesis finds that weak corporate governance structures contributed to the failure of major banks and the subsequent collapse of economies around the world. It identifies systematic risk, risk management, executive compensation the agency problem and cumulation of these issues that is the moral hazard problem as the key failures in bank corporate governance. It concludes that there is room for improvement in terms of reform and regulators, should avoid reactionary legislative measures and adopt a progressive means of addressing bank corporate governance issues such as systematic risk and the moral hazard problem rather than using reactionary legislation. This thesis reasons that banking practices are unique and issues with their governance structure should be addressed from a different perspective.

View PDF

The recent financial crisis : Lessons from Europe

2011 •

Harald Benink

Th e global fi nancial crisis of 2008 was triggered by the subprime loan crisis in the US which resulted in the Lehman Brothers bankruptcy fi ling and bail-out of several major fi nancial institutions. Market integration meant that this crisis quickly spread to the rest of the world. Th e crisis negatively impacted both the fi nancial and real sector of Asian countries. To dampen the eff ect of this imported crisis, authorities in this region reacted swiftly through accommodating monetary policy and signifi cant fi scal spending. Other macro-prudential measures were also adopted. Prior to the crisis, both the fi nancial and real sectors in Asian countries were robust and together with the swift government response, the economy of the Asian countries recovered within four quarters. However, the accommodating policies also resulted in imported infl ation as a result of strong capital infl ow (both FDIs and Hot Money). Several countries experienced extremely strong housing price apprec...

View PDF

Cass-Capco Institute Paper Series on Risk

A Financial Stress Index for the Analysis of XBRL Data

Mohamed Limam, Amira Dridi

In this paper we present a novel nonparametric approach to measure financial stress index to analyze financial data arising from balance sheets. We compare the results achieved with our approach with classical methods based on variance equal weight in a cross validation exercise via Monte Carlo simulation. Empirical investigations achieved on a real dataset show that our proposed approach provides a better performance in terms of error rate.

View PDF

Learning from Past Mistakes: The Key to Latin America’s Financial Systems Resilience to the Global Financial Crisis. In World in Crisis: Insights from six Shadow Financial Regulatory Committees from Around the World

Liliana Rojas-suarez

This paper argues that there were two key factors behind the resilience of Latin American financial systems during the crisis. The first was the initial conditions that a number of countries in the region faced during the pre-crisis years. Sound macroeconomic policies and highly improved financial regulations were in place at the time the crisis erupted. This meant that banks and other financial institutions stood on a good footing when the external shock hit. The second factor (highly related to the first one) was the appropriate response of policymakers in several countries in the region to deal with the impact of the shock. In particular, and departing from previous crisis episodes, a set of Latin American countries were in a strong position to implement counter-cyclical monetary (and some even fiscal) policies that minimized the contraction of credit growth to the private sector and contributed to a rapid economic recovery. A third factor, not discussed in this paper, but well d...

View PDF

The Lehman Brothers Final

Nabu Xavier

View PDF

Research in the Sociology of Organizations

The Structure of Confidence and the Collapse of Lehman Brothers

Richard Swedberg

View PDF
Power and Influence in the US Investment Banking Industry – a Case Study of Lehman Brothers (2024)

FAQs

What lessons in investment banking do you learn from the collapse of Lehman Brothers? ›

It gave us the opportunity to better understand how we should build and manage portfolios that pushed the evolution of our own processes in three key areas: macro research, portfolio construction and risk management.

What are the major factors that contributed to Lehman Brothers failure? ›

Many factors have been identified as contributing to the demise of Lehman Brothers and its ultimate failure. These include (1) high leverage, (2) poor controls and risk management, (3) high real estate concentration, (4) questionable accounting and poor disclosure, and (5) weak government oversight.

Why did investment banks like Bear Stearns and Lehman Brothers run into financial troubles so quickly? ›

Lehman Brothers Collapse

The illiquidity that Bear Stearns faced due to its exposure to securitized debt exposed troubles at other investment banks, as well. Many of the biggest banks were heavily exposed to this sort of investment, including Lehman Brothers, a major lender of subprime mortgages.

What were the results of the Lehman Brothers case? ›

Lehman Brothers was forced to file for bankruptcy in September 2008. Its failure had lasting negative effects on global markets and became a symbol of the chaos of the financial crisis of 2007–08. others, Fid Backhouse and. "bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers".

What are the key takeaways learning from Lehman Brothers case study? ›

The Lehman Brothers scandal showed that the lack of proper risk management can lead to significant losses. Lehman Brothers took on too much risk, which ultimately led to its bankruptcy. The lesson learned from this is that companies need to have robust risk management practices to identify and manage risks effectively.

What can we learn from Lehman Brothers? ›

Lessons learned from Lehman Brothers
  • MORTGAGES AVAILABLE FOR ALL. DeMuro explained that there had been a great deal of political pressure to increase the availability of mortgages. ...
  • OVER-RELIANCE ON RISK MODELS. ...
  • IT'S NOT THE REGULATOR'S FAULT. ...
  • MANAGING RISK IN SILOS.

What was the main reason for Lehman Brothers collapse? ›

There is no single and straightforward answer. Rather, there were multiple, and complex, causes. The short answer was that Lehman was illiquid and lacked sufficient collateral to borrow enough from the Fed or to renew the repurchase agreement contracts (repos) to avert collapse.

What was the larger impact of the failure of Lehman Brothers? ›

The 2008 financial crisis stands as one of the most devastating times in modern US economic history as 8.8 million jobs were lost, house prices declined an average of 40%, and the S&P 500 decreased 38.5% in 2008 (Silver, 2023).

How did Lehman Brothers affect the economy? ›

Bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the global economic and financial crisis. The bankruptcy of U.S. investment bank Lehman Brothers on September 15, 2008 accelerated the global financial crisis caused by the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis. The financial turmoil caused serious dysfunction in financial and capital markets.

Why did Merrill Lynch fail? ›

Significant losses were attributed to the drop in value of its large and unhedged mortgage portfolio in the form of collateralized debt obligations. Trading partners' loss of confidence in Merrill Lynch's solvency and ability to refinance money market obligations ultimately led to its sale.

What did Lehman Brothers do illegally? ›

Accounting fraud: they used a trick called Repo 105 to remove a significant amount of debt off their books, just in time for the quarterly reports. How is it possible that the Lehman brothers get an A rating just a few days before going bankrupt?

How did the Lehman Brothers scandal affect the company and investors? ›

Lehman's stock fell sharply as the credit crisis erupted in August 2007 with the failure of two Bear Stearns hedge funds. During that month, the company eliminated 1,200 mortgage-related jobs and shut down its BNC unit.

What were the effects of Lehman? ›

Lehman Brothers' 2008 bankruptcy triggered a global financial crisis, leading to financial market turmoil, credit freeze, banking system stress, and a severe global recession. The housing market was severely impacted, with subprime mortgages leading to a sharp decline in prices.

What was the conclusion of Lehman Brothers collapse? ›

Lehman Brothers' bankruptcy was a major turning point during the 2008 Financial Crisis, and Lehman Brothers itself has become a prime example of regulatory failure since its closing. The demise of Lehman stemmed from the repeal of the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933.

What were the unethical decisions behind Lehman Brothers collapse? ›

The primary means by which Lehman Brothers disguised its distress was through implementation of what was known to insiders as “Repo 105.” This legal but shady accounting device helped create favorable net leverage and liquidity measures on the balance sheet, which was key for credit rating agencies and consumer ...

What lessons can investors learn from the Great Crash? ›

These five takeaways are: (1) "buy and hold" long term investing does not guarantee gains, (2) paying huge premiums for growth can be risky, (3) the next crash may come unexpectedly, (4) a crash may come even if corporate profits are rising, and (5) reaching the bottom may take much longer than most experts think.

What lessons did we learn from the 2008 financial crisis? ›

The 2008 crisis resulted from deregulation of the banking industry and subprime mortgage defaults. Lessons learned include patience in investing, cautious debt management, avoiding market timing, informed decision-making, and the importance of balanced portfolios.

What did you learn in investment banking? ›

Investment bankers gain valuable experience that will serve them well in their future roles as financial advisors or analysts. They also learn necessary skills such as research, analysis, problem-solving, and communication, which are applicable across multiple industries.

What was the significance of the Lehman Brothers collapse? ›

Ultimately, the collapse of Lehman Brothers was a symbol of the failure of supervision and inadequacies of regulation in financial markets. Such concerns are still reverberating in the banking sector 15 years later. Similarly unforeseen problems could make another bank failure and financial crisis more likely.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

Last Updated:

Views: 6393

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (64 voted)

Reviews: 87% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

Birthday: 1992-08-21

Address: Apt. 237 662 Haag Mills, East Verenaport, MO 57071-5493

Phone: +331850833384

Job: District Real-Estate Architect

Hobby: Skateboarding, Taxidermy, Air sports, Painting, Knife making, Letterboxing, Inline skating

Introduction: My name is Saturnina Altenwerth DVM, I am a witty, perfect, combative, beautiful, determined, fancy, determined person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.