Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks (2024)

Abstract

We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665435970
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jun 2021
Event2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 28 Jun 20212 Jul 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period28/06/212/07/21

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Swartz, J., Wais, B., Ratnam, E., & Von Meier, A. (2021). Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. In 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings Article 9494790 (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790

Swartz, Jaimie ; Wais, Brittany ; Ratnam, Elizabeth et al. / Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings).

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title = "Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks",

abstract = "We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).",

keywords = "Distributed Energy Resources, eigenvalue analysis, heatmap, inverter control, voltage regulation",

author = "Jaimie Swartz and Brittany Wais and Elizabeth Ratnam and {Von Meier}, Alexandra",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 IEEE.; 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 ; Conference date: 28-06-2021 Through 02-07-2021",

year = "2021",

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doi = "10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790",

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Swartz, J, Wais, B, Ratnam, E & Von Meier, A 2021, Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. in 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings., 9494790, 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021, Madrid, Spain, 28/06/21. https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790

Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. / Swartz, Jaimie; Wais, Brittany; Ratnam, Elizabeth et al.
2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. 9494790 (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks

AU - Swartz, Jaimie

AU - Wais, Brittany

AU - Ratnam, Elizabeth

AU - Von Meier, Alexandra

N1 - Publisher Copyright:© 2021 IEEE.

PY - 2021/6/28

Y1 - 2021/6/28

N2 - We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).

AB - We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).

KW - Distributed Energy Resources

KW - eigenvalue analysis

KW - heatmap

KW - inverter control

KW - voltage regulation

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U2 - 10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790

DO - 10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85112379257

T3 - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings

BT - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021

Y2 - 28 June 2021 through 2 July 2021

ER -

Swartz J, Wais B, Ratnam E, Von Meier A. Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. In 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021. 9494790. (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790

Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks (2024)
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